英语国际音标lesson1--2

国际音标与语音1-A
字母表:
A a B b C c D d E e F f G g
H h I i J j K k L l M m N n
O o P p Q q R r S s T t U u
V v W w X x Y y Z z
缩略语朗读练习：
USA (美国) CIA (中央情报局) CTV (彩色电视) NHK (广播协会) UN(联合国) FOB(船上交货价格) TT(技术术语) LC(登陆艇) SOS(求救信号) GATT(关贸总协定) ?? BCTV(北京有线电视台) IBF(英国铸造工作者协会) VOA(美国之音) CCTV(中央电视台) TBS(舰船间无线电通话) BBC(英国广播电视) UK(联合王国) FOR(铁路交货价格) MT(磁带) DP(数据处理) ECM(电子对抗措施) FORS(英国皇家学会会员) IBM(美国国际商用机器公司) UNSO
国名朗读练习:
Australia America Canada China Finland France Germany Italy Japan Kuwait New Zealand Poland Singapore Sweden
城市名称朗读练习:
Washington California New York Chicago Hawaii Paris Tokyo Canberra London Ottawa Warsaw Gaffney Sydney Bonn
短语朗读练习:
go to Canada go to the States go to Australia go to Japan go against go ahead go abroad go home come from America come from Australia come from Germany come from Singapore come across come alive come down come easily listen to VOA listen to BBC listen to NHK listen to Radio Australia listen carefully listen attentive listen again listen to reason pay by LC pay by TT pay by empty pay in cash from Neff to Neff from China to America from south to north from east to west from time to time from place to place from morning to night from door to door in Beijing in United States in the office in Ankara in 1990 in the future at ten o’clock at dorm at dusk at the airport at the railway station at the post office at the bus stop at the restaurant at the bank
句子朗读练习:
My younger sister is going to Australia.
Our manager comes from Canada.
I’d like to listen to VOA and BBC.
You’ll have to pay in cash for the goods.
I know the story from A to Z.
She was born in Beijing in September 1949.
I lettered the restaurant last night.
对话练习:
Dialog 1
M: What is he?
W: He is the BBC news reporter.
M: What’s his nationality.
W: Muzzinlish.
Dialog 2
M: This base looks familiar.
W: Do you know who he is?
M: I don’t know.
W: He’s Nicholson.
M: Nicholson?He was the presidents down the United States.
W: Yes.
Dialog 3
M: Who is this man?
W: He is Pentothal.
M: The president of the United States.
W: Yeah. The president of the United States.
第二课 国际音标A组
元音 [i] [i:] 辅音 [p] [b] [t] [d]
第一节 前元音
[i] come to visit a big city.
come to visit a big city.
单词朗读练习:
little sister live with big city rich lady very sailing visit university happy family busy distrait minute limit pity minister
短读朗读练习:
My little sister sixty-six city a very big city a famous university life in the big city a very busy street at the ticket office in the distract the funny story feel homesick a happy family zipper lips Mrs. Johns down the little city a very silly mistake stake to one’s limit a fall minister in a few minute have a picnic in the clinic
句子朗读练习:
Lily lives in a very big city.
My little sister is now a sixteen years old.
She was visited the university two days.
My sister works in a ticket office.
Two boxes to zipple lips not to say anything.
Sally is a very rich lady.
Does a river behind the university?
The kids are listening to a story.
The sixth university is in this street?
It makes sick to think of it.
对话练习:
Dialog 1
W:Where do you think the lady’s from?
M:Which lady?
W:The lady with the baby.
M:Oh,she is from California.
W:From California. Is it a big city?
M:No,it’s not a city .It is a state in America.
Dialog 2
W:Who is the lady. I mean the lady with the glasses on
M:She’s from New Zealand.
W:What is she?
M:She’s the typist in the company.
W:But what she doing now?
M:She’s having a holiday with her son.
Dialog 3
W:This lady seems very pretty. Where do think she is from?
M:She is from Japan I think.
W:Why she does like a French.
M:I don’t know. Maybe she likes that.
句子背诵练习:
The lady looking at the baby looks very pretty. She must be very happy with her kitty baby.
The lady with three babies looks unhappy. She has to feeling depressed and worried.
This girl looks very happy. She is pretty and carefully, because she’s not married and has no baby.
The lady expected a baby ,is looking at the lady with a baby, and thinking of something about earn future baby.
第二节 前元音
[i:]
Seeing is not always believing.
单词朗读练习:
eat meet keep key feed sheep sweet dream seeing seed deep see leave team three seat secret leaf feet believing
短语读朗读练习:
eat a lot of meat feel very weak at the age of sixteen join in a football team have a meeting sweet dreams keep a lot of sheep meet in the street sweating did singing reason in three weeks leave the team seeing is believing in a deep sea shall weal and ware the kit success do a lot of reading work and feels bring into complication a friend in need is a friend in did
句子朗读练习:
He is valuable accusation to the football team.
Who is keeping the key to the classroom?
It’s not good to eat too much meat.
This can be seen early and deep sea.
They subeen their sweet dreams these years.
Who is going to feet the ship?
I often see such a stand in the street.
The woolens seem to be very weak these days.
I see no reason to refuse this invitation.
The delegation is leaving Beijing next week.
对话练习:
Dialog 1
W:Where is the man?
M:He is in the fields.
W:What is he?
M:He is a farmer.
W:What’s he doing?
M:Let me see.Oh…He is waiting I guess.
Dialog 2
W:Who is this man?
M:He is Mr. Green.
W:What is he?
M:He is economist.
W:How old is he?
M:He is fifty-three.
W:What is he doing?
M:He’s reading something.
Dialog 3
W:What is the animal?
M:It’s a bear.
W:Where is the bear?
M:He is in the canteen.
W:What is he doing?
M:He’s serveing something.
W:What’s he serving?
M:He’s serving tea,cream,and coffee.
句子背诵练习:
There pippin inter dumbest future.
There codelessed is serving on the sea.
It’s a talk about secret It’s only between you and me.
She is sleeping soundless.
第三节 辅音
[p] [b] [t] [d]
单词朗读练习:
help poor place opera ship power hope pay please play better best big box boss boost buy book build lab take teach tell let eat fat student out talk tall bad dog read hit die bead bread hand do down
句子朗读练习:
He must be payed.
Please seat back.
You’d better buy the book.
The box is too big.
Taking it out and give it to the boss.
We have book the lab.
Don’t tally a mage
Please wait here.
Take it off and put it on the bag.
We must help the poor.